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Study Overview : MATCOBIND TRIAL

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A Multicentric Double-Blind Randomised Controlled Study

The MATCOBIND trial is a large-scale multicentric study conducted across India and Nepal to evaluate the impact of maternal Vitamin B12 supplementation on infant neurodevelopment.

The study focused on pregnant women following predominantly vegetarian diets, a population at high risk of Vitamin B12 deficiency, and assessed how targeted nutritional intervention can influence early childhood cognitive outcomes

This research bridges clinical science with real-world public health challenges.

SACMIND Study Overview Infographic

The Problem

Why This Research Matters

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Vitamin B12 deficiency is highly prevalent in populations with low consumption of animal-source foods and has been strongly linked to:

  • Delayed infant brain development
  • Poor cognitive outcomes
  • Adverse pregnancy outcomes

Despite its importance, evidence on effective maternal supplementation strategies has remained limited and inconsistent across low- and middle-income settings.

his study directly addresses this critical gap.

Objective

Research Objective

To evaluate whether higher-dose Vitamin B12 supplementation during pregnancy improves:

  • Maternal Vitamin B12 status
  • Infant neurodevelopment outcomes

Highlight research gaps and future priorities

Study Design and Methodology

Study Design

Study Design & Methodology

To evaluate whether higher-dose Vitamin B12 supplementation during pregnancy improves:

  • Maternal Vitamin B12 status
  • Infant neurodevelopment outcomes
01

Multicentric (India & Nepal)

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Double-blind randomised controlled trial

03

700+ participants enrolled

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Follow-up from pregnancy to 9–12 months post birth

Intervention:

  • Group A: 250 µg/day Vitamin B12
  • Group B: 50 µg/day Vitamin B12

Outcome Measures:

  • Infant neurodevelopment (DASII scale)
  • Maternal & infant Vitamin B12 levels
  • Clinical and biochemical outcomes

Key Findings

Key Findings

Infants of mothers receiving higher-dose Vitamin B12 showed significantly improved cognitive development.

  • Mental developmental scores were higher in the intervention group
  • Maternal Vitamin B12 levels improved significantly with higher supplementation
  • No safety concerns or adverse outcomes were observed

The study demonstrated a clear dose-response relationship, establishing stronger clinical evidence.

Key Findings Infographic
Real-World Impact Infographic

Impact

Real-World Impact

This research has direct implications for:

  • Maternal nutrition guidelines
  • Public health policies in developing countries
  • Early childhood development programs

It supports the case for routine Vitamin B12 supplementation during pregnancy, especially in vegetarian populations.

Highlight

Improving maternal nutrition during pregnancy has the potential to significantly influence cognitive outcomes in the next generation.

Global Significance

Why This Study is Globally Relevant

01

Addresses a widespread nutritional deficiency

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Relevant across Asia, Africa, and LMICs

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Scalable intervention model

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Strong evidence for policy integration

Why This Study is Globally Relevant
SACMIND Research Team
About The Research Team

Led by Experts in Clinical Research

This study was led by a multidisciplinary team of clinicians and researchers with expertise in maternal and child health, nutrition, and global health systems.

he research was conducted in collaboration with international institutions and supported by leading global research bodies.

ed by Dr. Jitender Nagpal and global collaborators.

Publication Authority

Published in BMJ Paediatrics Open

This study is published in a leading peer-reviewed international journal, ensuring scientific rigor, credibility, and global visibility.

JMIR Research Protocols Journal

Support Research That Creates Generational Impact

We welcome collaborations with:

  • Research institutions
  • Public health organisations
  • Funding partners
  • Policy-makers

Your support can help scale evidence-based interventions that improve maternal health and shape the cognitive future of children globally.

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